There are numerous different weather station options available to buyers today. From those that can be purchased at chain retailers to those that are highly customized and specific, weather stations are becoming more and more accessible for home use and researchers. This is great for today’s buyer because that means options. But, not all weather stations are the same. From size to shape, one of the most important differences comes in how the weather station gathers data. The sensors are at the heart of these differences. The following discusses more about the sensors and how to read the information.

The Temperature Sensor

For those that want a weather station that reads basic weather data, a temperature reader is a must. Commonly known as a thermometer, these sensors help to measure the actual temperature of the atmosphere around the weather station. This sensor will read weather or not it is hot or cold, changes in the temperature, and overall fluctuations in the temperature. As such, it is a near must on any weather station from the basic model to the most advanced.

The Pressure Sensor

Atmospheric pressure is a commonly analyzed weather and climatic phenomenon. This is because changes in the pressure of the atmosphere can actually indicate whether or not there will be changes in weather patterns. As such, it is a vital indicator and feature of weather, and is a must for those that want to really focus on what changes are to be expected. For those that are interested in analyzing the weather and potential changes, having a weather station that has an atmospheric pressure sensor is a must. Commonly called a barometer, this pressure system analyzer should be equipped on a weather station so as to better analyze the weather.

The Wind Direction Sensor

Another important sensor that is or should be equipped on many weather stations is the wind sensor. The most common way that this is analyzed is through a wind sensor known as a wind vane. A wind vane measures the direction of the wind. It helps to analyze and provide data regarding which direction the wind is going. The analytics on this and the actual data that can be gathered from this sensor can differ drastically. A basic wind sensor or weather vane as it is sometimes called should be included on a comprehensive weather station system.

The Wind Speed

Another important data collector that should be included on a device is the wind speed sensor. This wind sensor differs than the wind vane. It tells individuals the direction of the wind not the direction. The weather station that comes equipped with this sensor, also known as an anemometer, helps to provide more than just weather speed, though. It also can provide averages, changes in the speed, and more, all in the weather station device. This is a common but important sensor that should be equipped on a weather station, especially for those that really want to understand the weather and its changes.

The Rain Sensor

Rainfall and precipitation is a part of weather. It is determined by several different factors but can have a great analytical value. From predicting flooding to understanding how weather impacted natural disasters, measuring rainfall is something that a weather station can really benefit from analyzing. Several weather stations come equipped with a rain sensor or rain gauge. This sensor helps to determine how much rain has fallen and in what time period. As such, it can have—as noted—great predictive and retrospective information on the weather in a particular region or geographical area.

Choosing the Right Weather Station

The right weather station is out there. But, in order to find the right one, it is important to really consider the sensors and what the device needs to do in your life. There are several different sensors on weather stations or that can be equipped on a weather station. By knowing what it is that you want to analyze, you can better choose a weather station that will meet your needs. Take your time, think about what it is that you want, and bring this into your decision making. It will help you to not only get a device but to get one that will serve your needs for years to come.